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Overview

The WPF TreeGrid control is a data-oriented control that displays self-relational data in a tree structure user interface like a multicolumn treeview. Data can be loaded on demand. Items can be moved between parent nodes using the built-in row drag-and-drop functionality. Its rich feature set includes editing with different column types, selection, and node selection with checkboxes, sorting, and filtering.


Data binding

  • Bind any hierarchical data by specifying child mapping.
  • Display self-relational data in a tree structure specifying the parent and child mappings.
  • Load data on-demand using events in inbound mode.

WPF TreeGrid data binding illustration.


Editing

  • Edit cell values with intuitive editors in different column types, such as a date-picker or combo box.
  • Embed controls such as a progress bar or rating to view or edit data.
  • Commit or roll back changes when a data object implements IEditableObject .

Editing with a date-picker editor in WPF TreeGrid.


Built-in data error indication and validation

Validate cells and display error information based on the following validation types: IDataErrorInfo, INotifyDataErrorInfo, data annotations. Or use cell, row, or column validation.

WPF TreeGrid data validation.


Data shaping

WPF TreeGrid column sorting.

Sorting

Sort data against one or more columns with multiple customization operations in WPF TreeGrid. Sort also by writing custom logic.

Filtering in WPF TreeGrid.

Filtering

Filter nodes using an intuitive, built-in, Excel-inspired filtering UI or programmatically with various filter-level options.


Selection

Users can perform row-based selection with extensive support for keyboard navigation. Users can also select rows using intuitive checkboxes.

WPF TreeGrid selection.


Column sizing

Column width can be adjusted (auto fitted) based on the content of a column or column header. Fit all the columns within the viewport of a tree grid in WPF.


Row and column customization

WPF TreeGrid freeze columns.

Freeze panes

Freeze columns at the left and right of the viewport, similar to in Excel.

WPF TreeGrid stacked headers.

Stacked headers

Stacked headers (column header span) allow users to show unbound header rows. They span the stacked header columns across multiple rows and columns.

WPF TreeGrid shows merged cells.

Cell merging

Merge data in adjacent cells dynamically and present that data in a single cell. Merge data also write custom logic to merge data.


Appearance style

The appearance of a WPF TreeGrid and its inner elements, such as rows, cells, columns, headers, can be customized.

Appearance style in WPF TreeGrid.


Row drag and drop

Drag rows within a control or between controls using an intuitive row drag and drop UI.

Row drag and drop in WPF TreeGrid.


Context menu

The WPF TreeGrid control provides an entirely custom context menu to expose functionality on the user interface. Users can create context menus for record rows, header rows, and expander rows.

WPF TreeGrid shows context menu.


Clipboard operations

Perform clipboard operations such as cut, copy, and paste within a control and between other applications such as Notepad or Excel.


MVVM

An easy and flexible way to use all the necessary properties and commands of a WPF tree grid view in an MVVM approach.


Asynchronous loading

The WPF TreeGrid allows for the asynchronous loading of items on demand. This feature enables both parent and child items to be fetched asynchronously, resulting in a smooth and seamless user experience.

WPF TreeGrid asynchronous loading.


Localization

Localize all the static default strings in the WPF TreeGrid to any supported language.

WPF TreeGrid localization.


Right to Left (RTL)

Display text in the right to left (RTL) direction for users working with languages like Hebrew, Arabic, or Persian.

WPF TreeGrid right to left mode.


Exporting

  • A rich set of options for exporting data to Microsoft Excel file formats, PDF, and CSV.
  • Several options to customize exporting operations.

WPF TreeGrid exporting illustration.


WPF TreeGrid code example

Easily get started with the WPF TreeGrid using a few simple lines of XAML or C# code, as demonstrated in the following. Also explore our WPF TreeGrid example that shows you how to render and configure the TreeGrid in WPF.

<Window x:Class="SfTreeGridDemo.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:syncfusion="http://schemas.syncfusion.com/wpf"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SfTreeGridDemo"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:ViewModel />
    </Window.DataContext>
    <Grid x:Name="Root_Grid">
        <syncfusion:SfTreeGrid Name="treeGrid"
                               ChildPropertyName="Children"
                               ItemsSource="{Binding PersonDetails}" />
    </Grid>
</Window>
namespace SfTreeGridDemo
{
    public class ViewModel
    {
        public ViewModel()
        {
            this.PersonDetails = this.CreatePersonData();
        }
        private ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> _personDetails;

        public ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> PersonDetails
        {
            get { return _personDetails; }
            set { _personDetails = value; }
        }

        private ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> CreatePersonData()
        {
            var personList = new ObservableCollection<PersonInfo>();
            ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> childCollection1 = new ObservableCollection<PersonInfo>();
            childCollection1.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Andrew", LastName = "Fuller", Availability = true, Salary = 1200000 });
            childCollection1.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Theodore", LastName = "Hoover", Availability = true, Salary = 1200000 });
            ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> childCollection2 = new ObservableCollection<PersonInfo>();
            childCollection2.Add(new PersonInfo { FirstName = "Ronald", LastName = "Fillmore", Availability = false, Salary = 23000 });
            childCollection2.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Steven", LastName = "Buchanan", Availability = true, Salary = 340000 });
            personList.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Obama", LastName = "bosh", Availability = false, Salary = 2000000, Children = childCollection1 });
            personList.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "John", LastName = "Adams", Availability = true, Salary = 2000000, Children = childCollection2 });
            personList.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Thomas", LastName = "Jefferson", Availability = true, Salary = 300000, Children = childCollection1 });
            personList.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Andrew", LastName = "Madison", Availability = false, Salary = 4000000, Children = childCollection2 });
            personList.Add(new PersonInfo() { FirstName = "Ulysses", LastName = "Pierce", Availability = true, Salary = 1500000, Children = childCollection1 });

            return personList;
        }
    }
    public class PersonInfo
    {
        private string _firstName;
        private string _lastName;
        private bool _available;
        private double _salary;
        private ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> _children;

        public string FirstName
        {
            get { return _firstName; }
            set { _firstName = value; }
        }

        public string LastName
        {
            get { return _lastName; }
            set { _lastName = value; }
        }

        public bool Availability
        {
            get { return _available; }
            set { _available = value; }
        }

        public double Salary
        {
            get { return _salary; }
            set { _salary = value; }
        }

        public ObservableCollection<PersonInfo> Children
        {
            get { return _children; }
            set { _children = value; }
        }
    }
}



95+ WPF CONTROLS

Frequently Asked Questions

The Syncfusion WPF TreeGrid provides the following:

  • Flexible data binding with support to bind any collection that implements the IEnumerable interface.
  • Support for an unbound mode where the data is loaded on-demand through events.
  • Instant loading of self-relational data to display in a tree structure on demand and rich UI interaction.
  • A bunch of features with customization options suitable for building complex, large-scale applications.
  • CRUD operations using various modes of editing and built-in validation rules.
  • High performance.
  • Simple configuration and APIs.
  • Touch-friendly and responsive UI.
  • Extensive demos and documentation to get you started quickly with the TreeGrid for WPF.

You can find our WPF TreeGrid demo on:

GitHub location.

App center location.

Microsoft location.

No, this is a commercial product and requires a paid license. However, a free community license is also available for companies and individuals who have less than $1 million USD in annual gross revenue, 5 or fewer developers, and 10 or fewer total employees.

A good place to start would be our comprehensive getting started documentation.

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